JJUA55092U Psychology for Lawyers
Legal negotiation, mediation, conflict resolution, judging,
diplomacy, counseling, client interviewing, law making, lobbying
etc. – whatever legal profession you may end up holding it will
most likely involve other people. This means that your success as a
legal advisor etc. to a great extend depends on your understanding
of yourself and of other people – how they think, make decisions,
behave and how you interact, i.e. your understanding of psychology.
The intersection between law and psychology has a long tradition in
common law countries, especially within the field of criminal law
where topics such as interrogation, children as witnesses, the
issue of leading questions and the trial and election of juries
have been addressed. However, especially during the last ten years
the findings within cognitive neuroscience (and behavioral
economics) have pointed out other aspects of psychology relevant
for the legal profession.
Based primarily of the findings within cognitive psychology and
social psychology this course will look into psychological issues
relevant not only for criminal lawyers but for all legal
professionals. Topics such as the psychology of obedience and
dishonesty, prejudice, how memory works and how e.g. false memories
can be created, stereotyping and discrimination, the irrationality
of human beings (vs “bonus pater” view), how we as lawyers may be
biased and hold illusions and how we can know if a person lies are
among the topics to be covered. Furthermore, we will look into
practical counseling skills including listening skills and the
emotional side of dealing with clients.
The course covers the following (psychological) issues:
• Introduction to the history and scientific methods of psychology
• Cognitive psychology issues relevant for legal advisors:
Decision-making (e.g. heuristics, biases, framing); Memory (e.g.
conditioning, priming, habits, episodic and semantic memory);
Emotion and social cognition (e.g. mirror neurons, emotional
control, stress); Attention and perception.
• Social psychology issues relevant for legal advisors: Authorities
and group pressure; Groups/teams and social competition;
Stereotypes, cultural and racial biases; Justice and fairness,
Attitudes and attribution theory.
• Client relation skills: Counselling models and
skills.
• To obtain basic knowledge of the history and research methods
of psychology and be able to discuss, evaluate and relate this to
the legal tradition/field.
• To obtain psychological knowledge particularly within the field
of cognitive psychology and social psychology.
• To be able to analyze, apply and critically discuss the
implication of the psychological findings/sciences in relation to
the legal profession and specific laws and regulations.
•Furthermore, the students must be able to analyze and critically
apply the psychological insights to themselves and their own
situation (future legal career).
Franzoi, Stephen, L. (2016). Social Psychology (7th ed.). BVT Publishing. (Chp. 4-8)
#Rock, D. (2009). Your Brain at Work – Strategies for overcoming distraction, regaining focus, and working smarter. Harper Business. (Chp 1: pp 3-18 af 271 sider. ISBN: 978-0-06-177129-3)
#Danziger, K. (1997). Naming the Mind. SAGE Publ. London. (pp. 1-15 af ?? sider. ISBN: 0 8039 7762x og 0 8039 7763-8 (pbk) – anvendes i materialesamlingen på faget ”Psykologiens videnskabsteori og historie”, Institut for Psykologi, KU).
#Passer, M.W., Smith, R.E. (2007). Psychology – The Science of Mind and Behavior (3rd ed.). McGraw Hill. (Chp. 1, pp1-27 af 655 sider, ISE-13:978-0-07-110715-0)
Robbennolt, J, Sternlight, J. R. (2008). “Good Lawyers Should be Good Psychologists: Insights for Interviewing and Counseling Clients”. University of Illinois College of Law, Law and Economics Working Papers, no. 101, pp. 434-548.
Rachlinsky, J.J.: “Misunderstanding Ability, Misallocating Responsibility”. (2002-2003). 68 Brooklyn Law Review, pp. 1055-1091.
#Aschcraft, M. H. & Radvansky, G. A.: Cognition (5ed). (2013). Pearson New International Edition, Essex: Prentice Hall. (pp. 84-90; pp. 488-498 af 539 sider. ISBN 10:1-292-02147-0/ISBN-13:978-1-292-02147-8).
Beilock, S. L., & Carr, T. H.: “When high-powered people fail: working memory and “choking” under pressure” in math”. (2005). Psychological Science, 16, pp.101-105.
Salazar, A.: “Libertarian Paternalism and the Danger of Nudging Consumers”. (2011). Osgoode Hall Law School of York University. Selected Works. Available at: http//works.bepress.com/alberto_salazarv/1.
Kahneman, D. (2011) .Thinking Fast and Slow. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York. (Part I - pp. 19-105).
#Purves, D., Cabeza, R., Huttel, S. A., LaBar, K. S., Platt, M. L., & Woldorff, M. G.: Principles of Cognitive Neuroscience (2. Udg). (2013). Sunderland. (Chp. 10-11, 13, 14 (pensum: pp 374-392+319-328+352-353+337-343+429-431+458-459+467-470+479-483) af 563 sider. ISBN:978-0-87893-573-4).
Mazar, N., Amir, O., Ariely, D. (2008). ”The Dishonesty of Honest People: A Theory of Self-Concept Maintenance”. Journal of Marketing Research (Vol. XLV, December 2008), pp. 633-644.
Ross, L., Shestowsky, D. (2003). “Contemporary Psychology’s Challenges to Legal Theory and Practice”. Northwestern University Law Review, Vol. 97, No. 3, pp. 1081-1114.
Kassin, S. M., Goldstein, C. C., Savitsky, K. (2003). “Behavioral Confirmation in the Interrogation Room: On the Dangers of Presuming Guilt”. Law and Human Behavior, Vol. 27, No. 2, April 2003.
Riskin, L.L.: “The Contemplative Lawyer: On the Potential Contribution of Mindfulness Meditation to Law Students, Lawyers, and Their Clients”. 7 Harv. Negotiation L. Rev. 1 (2002), available at http://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/facultypub/420.
Vilardo, L. J. (2001). “Communicating with clients”. Litigation, Vol. 27, No.3, pp.45-48. American Bar Association.
#Shaffer, T. L., Elkins, J. R. (2005). Legal Interviewing and Counseling in a Nutshell” (4th ed.). Thomson – West. (Chp. 11, pp. 300-333 af 400 sider. ISBN:0-314-15173-7).
#Eysenck, M.W. (2001). Psychology – A Student’s Handbook. Psychology Press. (Chp. 11-13 (pensum: pp.264-289+291-313+315-343) af 897 sider. ISBN:0-86377-475-X eller ISBN: 0-86377-474-1)
#Cochran, R.F., Brandeis, L.D., DiPippa, J.M.A., Bowen, W.H., Peters, M.M. (2014). The Counselor-at-Law: A Collaborative Approach to Client Interviewing and Counseling (3rd ed.). LexisNexis. (Chp. 3 (pp 27-51) and 7, pp. 99-124) af 229 sider. ISBN:978-1-6304-3066-5 eller ISBN:978-1-6328-1675-7)
# In the printed collection of materials for the course
practice.
• Develop the ability to critically reflect on the law as a measure of regulating behavior comparing it to other possible measures and especially to be able to predict when the law might fall short of regulating behavior, irrespective of sanctions.
• To critically reflect on the role of the lawyer in relation to clients, judges, etc.
and client counselling role-plays. Furthermore, the students must prepare a 3-5 pages written assignment discussing a particular legal-psychological issue.
- Category
- Hours
- Preparation
- 364,5
- Seminar
- 48
- Total
- 412,5
Tilmelding som deltids-/meritstuderende:
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- Credit
- 15 ECTS
- Type of assessment
- Oral examination, 20Oral exam based on synopsis, 20 minutes.
- Exam registration requirements
In order to attend the oral examination, it is a prerequisite to hand in the synopsis before the specified deadline.
The deadline is agreed upon with the course lecturer.- Marking scale
- 7-point grading scale
- Censorship form
- External censorship
- Exam period
Autumn: December 14-18, 2015 (preliminary dates)
Spring: May 30 - June 3, 2016 (preliminary dates)- Re-exam
Awaits
Criteria for exam assesment
Oral exam based on the presentation and demonstration of understanding of the syllabus:
presentation and discussion of the 3-5 pages written assignment and presentation and discussion of a specific syllabus-text and related topics.
Course information
- Language
- English
- Course code
- JJUA55092U
- Credit
- 15 ECTS
- Level
- Full Degree MasterFull Degree Master choice
- Duration
- 1 semester
- Placement
- Autumn And Spring
- Schedule
- Uden for skemagruppe
- Continuing and further education
- Price
DKK 15.000
- Study board
- Law
Contracting department
- Law
Course responsibles
- Mette Hartlev (13-546c7b7b6c354f68797b736c7d47717c7935727c356b72)
Lecturers
Kristina Simonsen